The
Star Of Life is one of the most highly recognized symbols in the world. Most of
us associate the star of life with emergency medical care. The six points of
the star represent the six aspects of the EMS system: Detection, reporting,
response, on scene care, care in transit, and transfer to definitive care. The
snake and staff in the center of the Star Of Life represent Asclepius, the son
of Apollo in Greek mythology. Cheron taught Asclepius how to heal the sick and
injured. Zeus, the king of the Greek gods, worried that Asclepius could make
all men immortal with his powers of healing. To prevent this from happening
Zeus killed Asclepius with a thunderbolt. How and why did this all come
together in what we now know as the Star Of Life?
Leo R. Schwartz, chief of the EMS branch of the National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration, designed the modern Star Of Life in the 1970’s after complaints
from the red cross that many ambulance companies and other EMS organizations
were using the Omaha orange cross, which was the symbol used by the red cross.
Schwartz’s design was an adaptation of the symbol used by the American Medical
Association. The Star Of Life was registered as a Certification Mark in
February of 1977. The Star Of Life cannot be used by just anyone. Generally you
must have some type of association with emergency medical services. It is most
commonly seen on emergency vehicles, on the uniforms of EMS personnel, and to
indicate emergency medical facilities.
